Genuine Southern Portugal: Exploring Portugal Beyond the Coastline

I rarely object to doing the familiar hike over and over,” remarked the local guide, bending next to a cluster of flowers. “Every visit, you’ll find different details – these hadn’t been in this spot previously.”

Rising on stems a minimum of two centimetres high and dotting the ground with snowy flowers, the reality that these delicate blooms emerged suddenly was a beautiful proof of how swiftly things can grow in this hilly, interior part of the Algarve, the national forest of Barão de São João.

It was also reassuring to learn that in an area affected by blazes in September, types such as strawberry trees – which are less flammable thanks to their reduced sap – were starting to bounce back, alongside highly combustible eucalyptus, which impedes other fire-retardant trees such as oak. Local helpers were being enlisted to assist with rewilding.

Visitor Figures and Upland Appeal

Visitor numbers to the Algarve are increasing, with this year registering an growth of 2.6 percent on the last year – but the majority arrivals head straight for the seaside, despite there being a great deal more to explore.

The beachfront is certainly wild and stunning, but the locale is also keen to promote the appeal of its upland zones. With the creation of year-round hiking and cycling trails, plus the launch of outdoor events, focus is being drawn to these just as captivating landscapes, showcasing peaks and thick woodlands.

The Algarve Walking Season hosts a program of several hiking events with general themes such as “water” and “ancient ruins” between late autumn and early spring. It’s anticipated they will inspire visitors throughout the year, strengthening the area’s finances and aiding stem the tide of young people departing in pursuit of work.

Culture and The Outdoors Blend

The excursion to the wooded reserve overlapped with a weekend festival with the focus of “art”, based around the pale-colored community in the northwest of Barão de São João.

Along with led walks, departing from the cultural centre, no-cost workshops extended from discovering how to make organic pigments, to drama classes, tai chi and drawing. There were two photo displays running together with several other kid-focused pursuits, such as botanical explorations and making bird-feeders.

Before our casual afternoon screen-printing class at the cultural centre, our hike into the woods with Joana had the vibe of an creative path. Indicated at the start by monoliths painted with representations of local farmers, it was decorated along the way with smaller, installed stones depicting instances of wildlife, such as hedgehogs and wild cats – the wild cat’s numbers recovering, thanks to a rehabilitation centre based in the historic town of Silves.

Picturesque Paths and Outdoor Splendor

As the path ascended to its summit, the menhir (monolith) on the Pedra do Galo trail, it became more thickly wooded with the piney aroma of pine. There was a richness to the atmosphere and solid, amber-hued bubbles protruded from tree trunks. Chalky rock glistened underfoot and minute frogs perched by pond edges, throats throbbing. In the distance, windmills rotated against the sky.

Francisco Simões, the local expert the following day, was again keen to point out that these inland areas can be experienced in every season. Designated walks, established in the last decade, are extensions of the Via Algarviana, a route that extends from the frontier for a significant distance, continuously to the coast, and many are now tied to an application that makes navigation simpler.

Nature Tourism and Local Experiences

Francisco set up sustainable travel company Algarvian Roots in 2020 and organizes tours from wildlife spotting to full-day accompanied treks, all with the same goals as the AWS: to promote the area by way of involvement, enlightenment and traditional knowledge.

The artistic element is evident, also – his family member, potter Margarida Palma Gomes, had instructed us to design azulejos, the iconic blue and white ceramic tiles found throughout the country, two days earlier on a cultural activity. Excursions to her studio, along with to a local potter, can additionally be organized through Algarvian Roots.

Francisco advised us to do our bit for the industry by consuming plenty of good wine stoppered by cork

After an delicious dining experience of local specialty and greens in A Charrette in Monchique, a charming mountain town flanked by the Algarve’s tallest mountains, the tall Fóia and 774-metre Picota, Francisco guided us down sharply stone-paved lanes and into a side lane, where an elderly pair relaxed in the sun at the front of their residence.

A steep track led us into the woods, the earth scattered with oak nuts. In this location, Francisco was keen to show us oak trees, Portugal’s symbolic plant and safeguarded by law since the 1200s. Besides are they intrinsically slow-burning, but their flexible outer layer is a origin of income for locals, who harvest it to market to other {industries|sectors

Ashley Duran
Ashley Duran

Cybersecurity expert and tech writer focused on digital privacy and secure data management strategies.